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The
Dark-eyed Junco, Junco hyemalis, is the best-known species
of junco, a genus of small American sparrows. Adults are
generally grey on top with a white belly and white outer
tail feathers. The bill is usually pinkish. There are
several regional variations: The Slate-colored Junco (J.
hyemalis hyemalis) has a dark slate grey head, breast
and upper parts. Females are brownish grey. It is found
in North America in taiga forests from Alaska to Newfoundland
and south to the Appalachian Mountains, wintering further
south; it is relatively common in its range. The White-winged
Junco (J. hyemalis aikeni) has a grey head, breast and
upper parts with white wing bars. Females are brownish
grey. It is found in the mid-western United States in
the Black Hills of South Dakota and Wyoming, and is relatively
rare. The Oregon Junco (J. hyemalis oreganus) is found
on the Pacific coast mountains from southeastern Alaska
to California. It has (see photo, right) a blackish-gray
head and breast with a brown back and wings. |
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The
Dark-eyed Junco, Junco hyemalis, is the best-known species
of junco, a genus of small American sparrows. Adults are
generally grey on top with a white belly and white outer
tail feathers. The bill is usually pinkish. There are
several regional variations: The Slate-colored Junco (J.
hyemalis hyemalis) has a dark slate grey head, breast
and upper parts. Females are brownish grey. It is found
in North America in taiga forests from Alaska to Newfoundland
and south to the Appalachian Mountains, wintering further
south; it is relatively common in its range. The White-winged
Junco (J. hyemalis aikeni) has a grey head, breast and
upper parts with white wing bars. Females are brownish
grey. It is found in the mid-western United States in
the Black Hills of South Dakota and Wyoming, and is relatively
rare. The Oregon Junco (J. hyemalis oreganus) is found
on the Pacific coast mountains from southeastern Alaska
to California. It has (see photo, right) a blackish-gray
head and breast with a brown back and wings. |
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