Built to compliment the Forum of Julius Caesar, the Form of Augustus built in celebration over Augustus' victory over Caesar's murderers. Now only a ruin, the forum was a place to do business and meet people. No one really knows exactly when construction on The Forum and its buildings began, but it is known that the property was privately owned, and the land had to be purchased from the spoils of war in Iberia, Germany, Dalmatia and Egypt. The biggest building in the Forum of Augustus is the Temple to Mars. It is huge in comparison to everything else, and so it is often described as “dominating”. Mars is the Roman god of war, and considering that Rome was almost always at war Mars was an important god that needed to be given his fair share of real estate. When the temple was finally dedicated in the year 2 BCE the building was still unfinished. Today there isn’t much left of the grand building, only a set of marble stairs and some columns.













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Even with these scraps it is possible to see the temple would have been a very grand building indeed. It is said that to commemorate the event two hundred and sixty lions were slaughtered in the Circus. Also there were gladiatorial displays and mock naval battles, with thirty-six crocodiles killed in the Circus Flaminius, which was flooded for the occasion. The Forum itself would go on to serve as additional space for civil courts, just as Caesar had constructed his own forum to relieve the congestion of other forums.














































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