Nikola
Tesla (July 10, 1856 – c. January 7, 1943) was an
inventor, physicist, mechanical engineer, and electrical
engineer. He is often regarded as one of the greatest
geniuses of technological progression. In addition, Tesla
is recognized among the most innovative engineers of the
late 19th century and early 20th century. His patents
and theoretical work form the basis of modern alternating
current electric power (AC) systems, including the polyphase
power distribution system and AC motor, with which he
helped usher in the Second Industrial Revolution. Nikola
Tesla was of Serbian descent and a citizen of the former
Yugoslavian state. While conducting his work in the United
States, he became an naturalized American citizen in 1891.
The surname "Tesla" is a Serbian word that means
adze. In America, Tesla's fame paralleled that of any
other inventor or scientist in history and in popular
culture. His name became a byword for innovation and practical
achievement. He was deemed a "magician" who
conjured up technical feats. |
